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REPAIR MAINTENANCE OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Mazda 626 (from 1991 to 1998, the year of issue)

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Mazda 626
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Electronic fuel injection
general description
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Electronic fuel injection



Driving system of electronic fuel injection models 1990-1994 of release

1. Cover the air cleaner
2. Nozzle cavity
3. Air flow sensor (temperature sensor)
4. The vacuum chamber 1 *
5. The valve fuel cut
6. The purge valve of the coal filter
7. *
8. The solenoid valve * 2 (the control valve of the pressure regulator)
9. *
10. Carbon filter
11. Regulyatr pressure
12. Fuel Filter
13. The control valve
14. Control and shut-off valve
15. Separator
16. Fuel tank
17. The fuel pump
18. Fuel Filter

19. *
20. Oxygen sensor
21. The valve crankcase breather
22. *
23. Injector
24. *
25. Coolant Temperature Sensor Engine
26. Shut-off valve
27. Air Valve
28. The valve of adjustment of the air supply
29. *
30. Throttle position sensor
31. *
32. Shock
33. The resonator chamber
34. *
35. *

* By the electronic control unit of engine work

Driving system of electronic fuel injection models after 1995 of release

1. Capacity to collect fuel vapors
2. The purge valve (top)
3. The purge valve (bottom)
4. The purge valve (top)
5. Camshaft position sensor
6. The solenoid valve
7. Throttle Position Sensor
8. closing of the throttle sensor
9. Air Flow Sensor
10. The supply air temperature sensor
11. Air Filter
12. EGR valve opening sensor
13. Sensor recycling
14. The solenoid valve
15. The recirculation valve (vent)
16. The recirculation valve (vacuum)
17. The control valve air supply
18. The solenoid valve
19. Air Valve
20. The shut-off valve
21. The vacuum chamber

22. Injector
23. The crankshaft position sensor
24. The coolant temperature sensor
25. Oxygen sensor (front)
26. Catalytic Converter
27. Oxygen sensor (rear)
28. The fuel pump
29. Fuel Filter
30. The valve prevents fuel leakage
31. Drain hose
32. The control valve
33. Pressure regulator
34. Carbon filter
35. The control valve
36. The fuel pump
37. The vent valve
38. The pressure control valve in the fuel tank
39. Fuel Filter
40. The control valve

Electronic fuel injection system consists of three subsystems: the power supply system, the air supply system and an electronic control system.

Power system

The fuel pump pumps the fuel into the fuel reservoir, from where it flows through the injectors into the cylinders. The amount of fuel injected by the injectors is controlled by an electronic control unit.

The air supply system

The system consists of an air filter, the throttle body, the connecting tube and the inlet air temperature sensor.

The electronic control system

The electronic control system controls the fuel injection system and other systems by means of an electronic control unit, which receives signals from various sensors, tracking the temperature of the incoming air, the opening angle of the throttle, engine coolant temperature, engine speed, vehicle speed and the content of CO exhaust gases.

Check
PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Check the cables and connections are properly grounded.
2. Check the battery charge.
3. Check the air filter.
4. Check the fuses.
5. Check the air supply pipe and the intake manifold for leaks. Check for obstruction of air flow pipe and casing throttle. Clean it, if necessary.
6. Check the injectors, listening to their work with a stethoscope.
7. Check the injectors using a test light bulbs.
8. Check the resistance of the injectors.
9. For a more detailed examination of the system is necessary to address to experts.





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