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REPAIR MAINTENANCE OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Mercedes-Benz E-Class W123 (from 1976 to 1985, the year of issue)

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Mercedes-Benz W123
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Driveline and rear axle
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Driveline and rear axle



Design and specifications

Driveline consists of two tubular shafts fixed to a base body intermediate support mounted on ball bearings. The front and rear end of each shaft are flexible couplings with centering bushings. The shafts are interconnected by a crosspiece hinge.


Rear Axle

Sprung rear axle with hypoid final drive. Drive pinion rotates in the tapered roller bearings. The rear axle is fixed to the rear part of the base body. Driving the rear wheels pivot shafts made. Pinion rear axle is installed on two tapered roller bearings. Differential performed on two planetary gears mounted on the same shaft.

Characteristic

Value

Used oil

  • ordinary bridge

Hypoid oil SAE 90; 85W90

  • bridge with a controlled slip differential

Hypoid oil SAE 90

Fuel capacity of housing, l

0.7-1.3 *

Replacement interval

after the first 10,000 kilometers

The frequency of checking the oil level

every 16,000 kilometers

* Depending on the engine.


Rear wheel drive

Each wheel consists of two ball constant velocity joints because angular displacements are small universal joints, wear minimal.

Characteristic

Value

The amount of lubricant is laid in the joint rear wheel drive, g

230


Tightening torques of the main threaded connections * kgs.m

Connection Type

Value

Bolts / Nuts flanges

4.5

Nut clutch drive shaft

4.0

Front mounting bracket

100

The rear attachment to the body

4.5

Rear mounted to the transmission

2.4

Clamping nut (bolt semi-axis)

3,0-3,9

Intermediate support

2.4

Bolts of bracket of the rear axle

11.9

Nut drive pinion

17,9-18,1

Rear Cover Bolts

4.5

M10

4.5

Bolts M12

6.5

Bolts of the central bearing of the drive shaft

2.4

* After every 48,000 km check bolts flanges.

Index

Engine model
M 102
M 115
M 110
M 123

Gearbox

716,216

716,006

Final drive ratio

3.69

3.58

3.69

3.58

Index

M 102
M 110
M 115
M 123

Gearbox

717,400

Final drive ratio

3.92

3.69

3.58

3.46

Index

M 102
M 110
M 123

Gearbox

722,402

Final drive ratio

3.92

3.69

3.58

Index

M 110
M 123

Gearbox

722,112

Final drive ratio

3.69

3.58


Details of the drive shaft

1 - the front part of the shaft
2 - rear shaft
3 - coupling nut

4 - intermediate (central) Bearing
5 - Centering sleeve
6 - Back elastic sleeve





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