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REPAIR MAINTENANCE OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Volkswagen Transporter, Caravelle (1990 release)

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Volkswagen Transporter / Caravelle
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Volkswagen
Transporter / Caravelle
Instructions
Engine
Coupling
Transmission
Suspension
A steering
Brakes
Wheels and tires
Body
Electrical
Electrical system
Installation of additional electroaccessories
Troubleshooting in electrical equipment
Relay
Wiper motor
System of indexes of turns
Stop signal
Sound signal
Heated rear window
Replacing fuses
Accumulator battery
Warning lights
LEDs
Voltage regulator
Switchgears
Roller speedometer
Generator
Starter
The lighting system and alarm
Wiring
The letter designation of the major devices
Decoding of color of conductors
Set fuse
Identification of the electrical circuit
Instructions for using electrical
Marking elements in electroschemes
Generator, battery, starter, ignition
Ignition system, a control system of injection Digifant
The control unit injection fuel Digifant, the self-diagnostics block
The control unit of the injection of fuel Digifant
A guard of devices: control devices
A guard of devices: a speedometer, lamps of indexes of turns and brakes
Instrument panel: tachometer, brake sensor
The fan (150W, 250W) and the additional water pump
Connecting the radio, cigarette lighter and the engine compartment lamp
Interior lighting
Headlights
System of adjustment of headlights
Switches of turn, the alarm system, parking lights
The turn signals, tail lights
The illumination switch, license plate illumination
Fog lamps, reversing lamps
Fans cooling systems (150, 250W), heating and ventilation
Heated rear window and audible alarm
Wipers and windshield washer
Wiper and washer rear window
A diesel engine: system of preliminary heating, fuel shut off valve
Diesel: the instrument panel warning lights
Diesel: dashboard, tachometer, indicator lamps
A diesel engine: a radio receiver, lighter and an engine compartment lamp
Diesel: fog lamps, reversing lamps
A diesel engine: the heating fan, the additional pump of cooling
Diesel: the cooling fans (2 x 350W)
Diesel engine (ABL): system of neutralization of the fulfilled gases
Diesel engine (ABL): glow, an additional cooling pump
Diesel (ABB): system of preliminary heating, fuel cutoff
Diesel (ABB): the additional pump of cooling
Central door locking system
Engines rear door locks
Connection of the additional accumulator since November, 1990
 


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Wiring



Depending on the equipment, the car can be laid up to 1000 m wire.

If you want to find a fault in the electrical system, or to install an additional device wiring can not do without, which marked all the flow direction of the current and the cable connections. Circuit shall be closed, otherwise the current passing through it will not. It is not enough, for example, apply a positive current to the lamp, it must have a ground connection.

Therefore, the cable mass (-) of the battery is connected to the body. Sometimes a insufficiently ground connection and the consumer receives the corresponding weight of straight wire insulation which, usually brown. The circuit breakers can be incorporated relays, fuses, measuring instruments, motors or other devices. For correct connection of these devices have their terminals corresponding designation.

In order to better understand the interlacing wires in the wiring are located on separate vertically adjacent to each other and numbered.

Vertical lines of schemes directed upwards - in the general field. This field indicates the relay board with fuses. On the relay board has a permanent connection to the mass (terminal 31). Subtle touches on the field clearly indicate what the circuit board inside the relay switches to each other. At the bottom of the circuit is a horizontal line that represents the earth connection. Earth connection is usually carried out directly through the body or through a wire to a point on the body weight.

If the circuit is interrupted by a square, which is the number, the number indicates the way forward current.

It is advisable to deal with the wiring diagram as follows:
according to legend, first seek out the appropriate device, for example, switch motor of the heater. In the right column next to the marked numeral designation unit current path, which is also indicated at the bottom of the horizontal line.

In order to be able to read a wiring diagram, it requires knowledge of the device designation on the scheme, and in addition, it is necessary to know the designation of the major switches.





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