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REPAIR MAINTENANCE OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Kia Rio (2000 release)

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Kia Rio
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Suspension
Technical data
Check of elements of the front suspension
Check and adjust wheel alignment
The convergence of the front wheels
Strut front suspension
Lower arm front suspension
Front stabilizer
Rear axle
Wheels and tires
Steering
Brakes
Body
The air conditioning system
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Suspension



Front suspension

1 - longitudinal rod front suspension;
2 - the lower arm front suspension;
3 - strut front suspension;
4 - knuckle;
5 - anti-roll bar;
6 - draft of the stabilizer.

Rear suspension

1 - support;
2 - draft compensation lateral movement of the rear axle;
3 - C-pillar;
4 - coil spring;
5 - beam rear suspension;
6 - trailing arms rear beam.

Front suspension

The front suspension consists of a strut MacPherson, a lower arm and a longitudinal rod suspension on each side of the car.

The front suspension consists of the following elements:

- Longitudinal traction limits longitudinal movement and supports the lower arm front suspension;
- The lower arm front suspension through the ball joint is attached to the steering knuckle. The ball joint allows the rotation movement of the front wheels and the wheel in a vertical plane;
- The upper end of each column is fixed to the body. The collapse of the angle and the kingpin is not regulated;
- Rubber bushings of the lower arm and the longitudinal rods provide mobile connections and soften the shock;
- Forged knuckle bolted to the shock absorber. The lower part of the steering knuckle is attached to the ball joint of the lower arm;
- Body tilt on bends compensated stabilizer bar;
- The front wheels are fixed to the wheel hubs, mounted on bearings in the swivel.

Rear suspension

The rear suspension is designed as a continuous beam with torsion springs and dampers.

The rear suspension consists of the following elements:

- Semi-independent beam rear suspension with pull-type wheels rigidly coupled torsion beam;
- Rear beam ensures reliable alignment of the rear wheels and by creating a limited torsion independent wheel movement, as well as acts as a stabilizer bar;
- To reduce the vibrations transmitted to the vehicle body in the front mounting brackets beams installed rubber grommets and rubber pads in the places the upper shock absorber.





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