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Introduction
This manual is dedicated to repair and maintenance of car Nissan Maxima (4-door sedan).
Used for the assembly of these models 6-cylinder V-shaped (V-6) gasoline engines mounted transversely at the front of the car and are equipped with electronic fuel injection. Models from 1993 to 1994 Vol. Series are equipped with V6 engines VG30DE, which is equipped with a head having an upper location camshaft (SOHC), models of later years of release apply VQ30DE series engines with two camshafts top position (DOHC) in each of the cylinder heads.
Direct ignition system installed.
Since 2000, the improvement of the air intake system and the timing of the engine VQ30DE led to an increase in power from 193 hp to 200 hp at 6400 rev / min. and a torque of 255 Nm at 4000 rev / min to 271 at 3600 rev / min. New intake system with variable valve timing allows to obtain higher torque both at low and mid-range. Molybdenum-coated pistons reduce friction losses. The variant with a 2.0 liter engine VQ20DE.
 | A limited number are not considered in this manual models 1993 - 1994 GG Vol. staffed and engines V6 DOHC series VE30DE. |
All models are front-wheel and can be equipped with 5-speed manual gearbox (Manual transmission) or a 4-speed automatic transmission (AT) with electronic control. The rotation is transmitted to the wheels through the independent drive shafts.
Steel car body Maxima has a universal design. Increased by 30% rigidity models since 2000 further increases the level of passive safety. Such a body are larger.
Independent front suspension with coil spring MacPherson struts and stabilizer bar. The rear suspension models 1993 - 1994 GG Vol. also used MacPherson strut with coil springs and parallel rods. Since 1995, vol. It began to be used equipped with telescopic shock absorbers with coil springs continuous rear axle with a transverse bar and the trailing arm. On models since 2000 the side arm rear suspension is not in front of, and behind a transverse torsion rod. As a result of increased tire grip, reduced body roll and improved directional stability.
Rack and pinion steering gear is equipped with a system hydrostrengthening and is located behind the power unit. The gain value decreases with increasing speed.
Brakes front wheels have a disk design. The rear wheels can be fitted with the drum (models 1993 and 1994 vol.) And the disc (models from 1995 MY.) Brakes. Standard equipment on all models includes a vacuum brake booster. Since 1997, the standard car was included anti-lock braking system (ABS). On models since 2000 the diameters of the front and rear brake cylinders increased - by 2.3 mm and 4.2 mm, respectively. When emergency braking ABS immediately put into effect thanks to Nissan Brake Assist - a reliable mechanical system designed to increase pressure on the pedal. These two systems are supplemented by a system of electronic brake-force distribution, distributing the maximum pressure in the brake cylinders on each axis according to the load, which significantly improves the safety of emergency braking.
Front and side airbags for the driver and passenger are standard. They work in conjunction with seat belts equipped with pyrotechnic pretensioners with limiters. Tensioners immediately pull the belt in the event of a frontal impact, if the instantaneous deceleration exceeds the specified limits and constraints do not allow the seat belts to cause injury to a person.
All rear seats have headrests and seat belts tripodal, and the two outer seats have for adjustment of the type of child seat ISOFIX.
Active front seat head restraints, greatly reducing the risk of injury to the cervical vertebrae, are also included as standard. When a rear impact, they pop up and forward. In finishing salon use only fire-resistant materials.
It can be mounted side mirrors with electric drive and heating, anti-glare rear view mirror, as well as thick glass with UV filter and Xenon headlights.
On models since 2000 installed anti-theft system NATS (Nissan Anti Theft System) fifth-generation with advanced immobilizer. A single lock and the system "Superlock" are standard for all cars sold in Russia. Additionally, a system remote control lock with a "floating" code.
Car 2000 is supplied with two ignition keys, each of which stores personal preferences of its owner. This means that each of the drivers may use their own audio settings, which are then automatically restored. To do this, you only need to use your key and the sound system will operate automatically, using the settings associated with the key. Installed front xenon headlights, the new 15- or 16-inch alloy wheels. The trunk volume of 520 liters. Audio control buttons are duplicated on the steering wheel. Inscriptions on the dashboard made larger font using a new technology fluorescent light "Fine Vision". Air conditioning is included in the list of standard equipment on all models: manual on the complete SLX and automatic equipment on SE.
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