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REPAIR MAINTENANCE OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Mercedes-Benz E-Class W123 (from 1976 to 1985, the year of issue)

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Mercedes-Benz W123
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Mercedes-Benz
W123
Introduction
Gasoline engines
Design and specifications
Cylinder head
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Cylinder block
Crank mechanism
Valve gear
Engine lubrication system
Cooling system
Power system
Carbureted engines
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Ignition system
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The fuel injection system K-Jetronic
The fuel injection system L-Jetronic
Works by car
Work on the engine M 102
Work on the engine M 110 and M 123
Coupling
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Automatic Transmission
Driveline and rear axle
The front suspension
Rear suspension
A steering
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Cooling system



Liquid cooling system includes a radiator, expansion tank, centrifugal water pump and thermostat.


Water pump

The water pump is mounted on the right side of the cylinder block. For vehicles manufactured before 1985 drive water pump is a V-belt, which simultaneously drives a generator. On vehicles manufactured since 1985 - Banded belt, resulting in rotation and other auxiliary units of the engine.


V-belt drive generator

The belt tension is adjusted by moving the generator.

The belt tension is automatically adjusted by moving the tension roller. On engines M 102 for the initial belt tension adjuster must be combined with the projection of the 7th label (or 5 minutes for cars without power steering) of the tension wheel.

Characteristic

Value

The belt tension when measured using the tool ?�Krikit?�, kgf

  • for a new belt

50

  • When reusing belt

40-45

Belt type

Continental 9,5 1005La, Dayco 9,5 1000

Featured belts firm Bosch (in parentheses catalog ?��)

  • M 102

9,5x1005 (?�� 1.987.947.625)

  • M 115

9,5x940 (?�� 1.987.947.600)

  • M 123

9,5x940 (?�� 1.987.947.600)

  • M 110

9,5x930 (?�� 1.987.947.609)


Fan


Engine M 102

Fan drive shaft is carried out of the water pump, and its activation and deactivation - electromagnetic clutch controlled by a temperature sensor or thermodynamic coupling.


Electromagnetic clutch

Characteristic

Value

Temperature, ?� C

  • inclusion

98-102

  • shutdown

93-98

The distance between the radiator and fan, mm

36

Radial clearance between the fan and the guide casing, mm

  • Vertical

25

  • horizontal

20

Fan diameter, mm

380


Expansion tank

Characteristic

Value

The pressure in the cooling system, kg / cm 2, no more than

1.0-1.2

The opening pressure of the valve plug, kg / cm 2

with inlet

0.1

at issue

  • engines M 102
    • valve labeled "100"

1.0 0.15 -0.1 / -0.2 0 1.0 *

    • valve labeled "120"

-0.1 1.2 0/0 1.0 -0.2 *

* The numerator is set for the new valve in the denominator - for the reusable.


Thermostat

Characteristic

Value

Temperature of the opening of the main valve, ?� C

87

The temperature of the full opening of the main valve, ?� C

102

Proceedings of the main valve at a temperature of 102 ?� C, not less than, mm

8


Radiator

Aluminum radiators with horizontal tubes.

Characteristic

Value

Brand

Bechr.


Coolant

Characteristic

Value

Cooling system capacity, l

8.8

Used coolant

a mixture of distilled water and antifreeze recommended by Mercedes Benz (at temperatures up to -30 ?� C)

Replacement interval

every three years of operation





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