add to favorites contacts sitemap
REPAIR MAINTENANCE OPERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
Nissan Maxima QX (1993 release)

general info. full specifications. diagnostics. hints. tips. tricks
Nissan Maxima QX
Home
 
Nissan
Maxima QX
Introduction
Operating Instructions
Adjustment and routine maintenance
Schedule routine maintenance of cars Nissan Maxima
general information
General information on options and adjustments
Check of levels of liquids
Checking the condition of tires and pressure of their rating
Checking the power steering fluid
Checking the ATF of automatic transmission
Replacing the motor oil and oil filter
Checking the condition of seat belts
Check and replace wiper blades
Check, service and gymnastics of the storage battery
Checking the adjustment efforts of a tension and replacement drive a belt
Check and replace located in the engine compartment hoses
Checking the status of the components of the cooling system
The rotation of the wheels
Checking the status of the power system components
Check the brake system
Checking the components of the exhaust system
Checking the transmission oil Manual transmission
Replacement of a filtering element of an air cleaner
Replacement of the fuel filter
Check and replacement of spark plugs
Check and replace BB candle wires, distributor cap and slider
Check and replacement of the valve system controlled crankcase ventilation (PCV)
Cooling system (emptying, washing and refueling)
Replacement ATF automatic transmission and the main transfer
Changing the transmission oil Manual transmission
Checking the suspension components and the steering gear
Checking the status of the EGR valve
Engine
System of cooling, heating
The power supply system and release
Electric motor
Engine Control Systems
Transmission
Coupling and power shafts
Brakes
Suspension and steering
Body
Onboard electric
 


Hit Counter by Digits


print page printable version

Check the brake system



Remember that generated in the operation of brake dust can contain extremely harmful to human health asbestos. In no case do not blow off the dust with compressed air and do not inhale it, serving mechanisms wear protective mask or respirator. In no case do not use for cleaning brake components gasoline or petroleum-based solvents - apply only firm cleaners or methyl alcohol! Try the replacement pads only use do not contain asbestos components.

This section covers only checks disk (front and rear) brakes. A more detailed illustrative material in Chapter Brake System.


PERFORMANCE ORDER

1. The state of brake system components, in addition to regular, agreed the schedule of routine maintenance checks must be assessed each time the wheels are removed or if there is a violation of the operation of the braking system. Pads disk brake mechanisms are usually equipped with special indicators are notified of excessive wear of the friction linings characteristic squeal during braking.
2. The following symptoms may indicate a malfunction of components of brake mechanisms:

a) If braking car loses directional stability (withdrawal takes place in one of the parties);
b) In the braking brakes squealing or creaking issue;
c) Excessive increases foot brake pedal;
d) If squeezing the brake pedal pulsations are felt;
e) have the following leakage of brake fluid (usually on the inner surface of the drive wheels and tires).

3. Loosen the wheel nuts.
4. Poddomkratte car and establish it on props.
5. Remove the wheel.
6. The support of each of the brake is equipped with two blocks - internal and external.
7. The ends of the pad can be easily seen through a special viewing window in the housing support, as well as the ends of the latter after removing the wheel. Evaluation of the remaining thickness of the friction lining the inner pad is made visually through the above-mentioned observation window. If the pads are worn more than the permissible limit (see. Specifications), you must produce a comprehensive replacement of brake pads.

Remember that the friction linings are riveted or bonded to a metal substrate, the thickness of which must not be taken into account when measuring.

8. If a visual estimate of the residual thickness of the pad is difficult, or there is a need for a more detailed inspection of pad, remove the caliper (s) and remove the pads for a more detailed study (see chap. Brake System).

9. Once the pads are removed from the support, clean them using the special tools and measure the residual lining thickness using a ruler and calipers with vernier scale.

10. micrometer, measure the thickness of the brake discs. Compare your results with the regulatory requirements (see. Specifications). If the thickness of any of the disks is out of the acceptable range, replace it (see chap. Brake System). If the thickness of the disk is normal, check its general condition. Pay attention to the defects such as deep scratches, grooves, burrs, traces of overheating, etc., if necessary, remove the disk and put him into the groove (see chap. Brake System).

11. Before installing the wheel in place, inspect all brake lines for signs of damage, wear and tear, damage due to aging of the material, traces of leaks, bending, twisting and other deformations (especially near the connection points of flexible brake hose to brake caliper) . Check for loose hose clamps. Make sure that none of the brake hose does not come into contact with sharp edges of the neighboring body components, exhaust system and suspension (at any position of the steering wheel). If necessary, make the appropriate repairs or Adjust the route of the line. Defective components replace (see chap. Brake System).


Servo

PERFORMANCE ORDER

1. Check of serviceability of functioning of the vacuum brake booster is made from the driver's seat.
2. When fully depressed the brake pedal, start the engine, - the pedal should fall a bit more.
3. With the engine running several times depress the foot brake. The amount of pedal stroke should remain constant.
4. Depress the pedal, stop the engine and continue to hold the pedal down for about 30 seconds, during which it must not fall in either lower or rise.
5. Restart the engine, let it run for a minute, then shut off again. Once again, several times firmly depress the pedal - stroke should be reduced to every pitching.
6. In the case of a negative test result described servo brake servo is subject to regenerative repair or replacement (see chap. Brake System).


Parking brake

PERFORMANCE ORDER

Estimation of serviceability of functioning of the parking brake can be made by parking on going downhill section of the road and lock it with a parking brake when stationary neutral gear. If the brake does not hold the car at raising his arm to the required number of clicks necessary to make adjustment (see chap. Brake System).





« previos page
Checking the status of the power system components
next page »
Checking the components of the exhaust system

Copyright © 2010 AutoManuals.biz. Trademarks belong to their respective owners. All rights reserved.